References

1. Auerbach’s Wilderness Medicine, 7th Edition, Paul S. Auerbach, Drowning and submersion injuries (Chapter 69) (2016).
2. NOLS Wilderness Medicine, 6th Edition, 2007. Tod Schimelpfenig, Drowning and cold-water immersion (Chap 14).
3. Wilderness Medical Society practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of drowning, 2016: 236-251.
4. PFD Selection, Use, Wear & Care, available at https://www.dco.uscg.mil.
5. S. Search and Rescue Task Force, Cold water survival (available at http://ussartf.org).
6. Giesbrecht GG, McDonald GK. My car is sinking: automobile submersion, lessons in vehicle escape. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2010 Aug;81(8):779-84.
7. Global report on drowning: preventing a leading killer, World Health Organization, Nov 17, 2014.
8. Ashley D. GMO Manual: A medical reference for the operational medical officer 4th Edition, Submersion injuries.
9. American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. Part 9: Post–Cardiac Arrest Care. Circulation. 2010;122:S768–S786.
10. 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for CPR and ECC.
11. American Red Cross Life Guarding Manual 2017.
12. Bennett and Elliotts' Physiology and Medicine of Diving, 5th Edition, 2003. Chapter 6: Drowning and Nearly Drowning.
13. European Resuscitation Council. Advanced challenges in resuscitation. Section 3: special challenges in ECC. 3F: cardiac arrest associated with pregnancy. Resuscitation. 2000 Aug 23;46(1-3):293-5.
14. 2014 Videos of the Year: Ice Rescue Training (YouTube).
15. US Navy Diving Manual, Rev 7, Commander Naval Sea Systems Command (2016) Drowning/Near-drowning (Chap 3-5.4).
16. Szpilman D, Bierens JJ, Handley AJ, Orlowski JP. N Engl J Med. 2012 May 31;366(22):2102-10.
17. Williams VF, Oh GT, Stahlman S. Update: Accidental drownings and near drownings, active component, U.S. Armed Forces, 2013-2017. MSMR. 2018 Sep;25(9):15-19. PMID: 30272989.